CUBA: BOXING GLORY LOST - THE CUBAN EXODUS CONTINUES...
 

 

By Larry Flores
 

  
 
 

 

CUBA:  BOXING GLORY LOST... Final Chapter

Today’s Profile: The Cuban Exodus Continues.

 

 

The Cuban government’s abolishment of professional sports in the early 1960s had an immediate & profound impact on the country’s sporting landscape.  Boxing and baseball were the leading participant sports in an island nation proud of its sports history, and their future would be forever changed with the decision to end professionalism in the country.

This unexpected change in political philosophy led to the exodus of Cuba’s top professional boxers seeking their fame and fortune on foreign soil.  Among those deciding to continue their professional careers outside of Cuba were Ultiminio “Sugar” Ramos, Benny “Kid” Paret,  Luis Manuel Rodriguez and Jose “Mantequilla” Napoles.  

Each one would ultimately reach the pinnacle of their sport by winning a World Championship, and all except Paret were later inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame.

The careers of the above named four Cuban legends were individually profiled in Parts 1 through 4 of this  CUBA: BOXING GLORY LOST series.   They were joined in exile by Jose Legra Florentino FernandezJose StableDouglas VaillantIsaac LogartAngel Robinson Garcia, Wilfredo Hurst and Baby Luis.  These dozen Cuban fighters formed the nucleus of the exodus out of Cuba due to the ban on professionalism.  The fighters profiled in this Part 5 of the series on Cuba were able to achieve various levels of success in their boxing careers, one of them winning a world championship (Jose Legrá),  others by becoming highly ranked in their divisions but unsuccessfully challenging for a world title (Florentino Fernandez, Douglas Vaillant and Jose Stable).  


JOSE LEGRA

Jose Legra  began his professional career in 1960 at the age of 17 and fought his first 9 fights in Cuba with moderate success.   He moved his home base to Mexico and in a little over two years had 21 wins and only 2 losses, becoming a highly ranked fighter in the Featherweight division.  Towards the end of 1963, Legra permanently moved to Spain and in the next five years accumulated an astounding record of 78 wins (26 by KOs)  only 1 loss and 2 draws.  His lone defeated came at the hands of  future world champion Howard Winstone of Wales, a loss which he would later avenge.  

This impressive winning streak earned Legra a fight in 1968 for the Featherweight championship of the world held by Howard Winstone himself.  Legra not only avenged the earlier loss but also stripped the title from Winstone by stopping the champion in five rounds.  Another Cuban emigrant had reached the top of the boxing world!!!

However, Legra was unable to celebrate his reign as champion for long, as he lost his title in a close decision to Johnny Famechon a few months later.   The now ex-champion regained some of his lost glory by later capturing the prestigious European Featherweight title while winning 21 of his next 23 fights.  

Getting yet another opportunity to challenge for a title, Legra became Featherweight champion of the world for the second time by defeating Mexico’s Clemente Sanchez in 1972.   However, as with his previous stint as champion, Legra lost his title in his next defense by decision to the great future Hall-of-Famer, Eder Jofre of Brazil.  Following his second short reign as champion,  Legra’s loss to Hall-of-Famer Alexis Arguello of Nicaragua via a devastating one round knockout led to a long layoff from boxing for the Cuban native.  Although he returned to the ring wars two years later with a victory, Legra announced his retirement from boxing in 1975 at 32 years of age.

During his illustrious 15-year boxing career,  Jose Legra had an outstanding record of 134 wins (49 by KOs) only 12 losses and 4 draws.  He was known as an excellent boxer with outstanding foot and hand speed, and also exhibited surprising power.   His boxing ability earned him the nickname of  “Pocket Cassius Clay”.   Jose Legra is currently on the International Boxing Hall of Fame’s eligibility list for possible induction, an honor that has thus far eluded this deserving two-time world champion.


FLORENTINO FERNANDEZ

During his 16-year professional career, Florentino “Floro” Fernandez earned a well deserved reputation as one of the most feared punchers in boxing, as attested by his 43 KOs in 50 career victories.  He began his career winning his initial 21 fights on Cuban soil, scoring 15 consecutive KOs,  including an impressive KO win over American import Paddy DeMarco.

Fernandez gained world wide recognition as a Welterweight by winning 6 of his next 8 fights in venues such as New York and Miami Beach (where he permanently settled), defeating such top names as Gaspar “Indian” Ortega (twice) and Ralph Dupas.  One of his losses was to the great Emille Griffith by decision in what proved to be his last encounter in the Welterweight division. 

Fernandez found the heavier Middleweight division more to his liking and quickly became a television fan favorite. His three consecutive KO wins over highly regarded Phil Moyer, Rory Calhoun and France’s Marcel Pigou earned “Floro” a well deserved title challenge in 1961 against future Hall-of-Famer Gene Fullmer, the Middleweight champion.   After a hard fought 15-round battle in the champion’s hometown of Ogden, Utah, Fullmer retained his title by a close split decision over the power punching Cuban.  Fernandez’ powerful attack had the champion retreating at the fight’s end, but the more experienced Fullmer was able to prevail and turn back “Floro” in what would be his one and only challenge at a world title.

Following his title loss, Fernandez’ career was derailed with KO losses to future Hall-of-Famer Dick Tiger (broken nose) , Joey Giambra (cut eye and bloody nose) and a devastating first round KO loss to the hard punching Rubin “Hurricane” Carter.   During the next 6-years,  the still exciting Fernandez encountered moderate success, including KO wins over Jose “Chegui” Torres (future Light Heavyweight champion), Joe DeNucci and the tough “Rocky” Rivero.  However, the losses were coming more frequently, and after consecutive KO losses in 1967,  “Floro” retired from boxing.  A return to the ring after a 2-year hiatus found Fernandez winning seven consecutive fights by KO, but another KO loss in 1972 convinced Fernandez that it was time to permanently hang up the boxing gloves.  His career record was 50 wins (43 by KO), 16 losses and 1 draw. His outstanding punching power made Florentino Fernandez an exciting fighter who garnered television and box office appeal during his lengthy career. 
 

JOSE STABLE

This 18-year old Cuban welterweight began his career in 1959 with a record of 12 wins and only 1 loss, that to the veteran Angel Robinson Garcia.  His permanent departure from Cuba in 1960 found Stable relocating to New York, where he remained for the duration of his career.  He had a successful 8-year career wherein he defeated many of the top fighters in his division.

The smooth boxing, aggressive Stable gained world wide recognition as one of the best fighters in his division by winning 13 of the next 14 fights after arriving in his adopted New York, with his only defeat at the hands of England’s Dave Charnley.  The Cuban native earned a shot at the Welterweight title against champion Emille Griffith in 1965 on the strength of impressive wins over highly regarded contenders Kenny Lane, Stan “Kitten” Hayward, the unbeaten Dick Turner Gabe Terronez, Sugar Cliff and future champion Curtis Cokes.  However, good fortune did not accompany Stable into the ring at New York’s Madison Square Garden, as champion Griffith won a hard fought unanimous decision and retained his title.  This was to be Stable’s only opportunity at a world title.

Jose Stable reached his peak as a boxer with his challenge of Griffith and was unable to recapture his previous top form after the loss,  winning only 1 of his next 10 fights.  Although his losses were to world ranked fighters Percy Manning, Brian Curvis, Ernie “Indian Red” Lopez,  “Gypcy” Joe Harris, Art Hernandez, and Gabe Terronez, he was no longer a serious contender.  After a loss to Danny Perez in his final fight in 1967,   Stable’s career was over at 27 years of age.  He finished with a career record of  27 wins (10 by KO) and 12 losses.

More bad fortune was to fall upon Stable in 1981 in Miami, as he shot a police officer who was trying to arrest him for failing to make a scheduled court appearance.  The officer survived, but Stable was sentenced to life in prison for attempted murder.  His aggressive, tough demeanor in the ring led to his downfall out of the ring. 
 

DOUGLAS VAILLANT

An excellent boxer-puncher, Vaillant began his career in Cuba in 1957 and won his first 15 fights, with 12 wins by KO, and suffered only one loss.  Following many of his fellow Cuban boxers in their departure from Cuba, he settled in Miami and joined the stable of fighters trained by Hall-of-Famer Angelo Dundee.

During his brief  seven year career, Vaillant faced some of the world’s top fighters such as Alfredo Urbina, Angel “Robinson” Garcia, Carlos “Morocho” HernandezKenny LaneBunny Grant, and Sandro Lopopolo.  A globetrotting fighter, he often fought at his opponents’ hometown.  Vaillant’s  signature victory was a decision win over  England’s Dave Charnley,  the highly rated European Champion who twice challenged for the world Lightweight title.

Vaillant’s opportunity at achieving greatness came in 1963 in Puerto Rico when he challenged for the world Lightweight title held by Carlos Ortiz.  Future Hall-of-Famer Ortiz turned back the Cuban’s attempt to win a championship by decking him five times and recording a 13th round KO victory.  Vaillant was unable to add his name to the list of other Cuban born world champions in his only attempt at a world title. 

Douglas Vaillant retired in 1964 with a record of 32 victories (16 by KO) and 8 losses.  Rumored to be battling depression, he committed suicide in his adopted Miami in 1985 at the age of 47 years old.  A little known fact is that Vaillant was the half brother of Cuban legend Luis Manuel Rodriguez. 
 

ISAAC LOGART

A very good boxer-puncher,  Isaac Logart had a record of 60 wins with only 15 losses from the beginning of his career in 1949 (at the age of 16)  thru 1960, facing some of the top fighters in the world.  His early fights were held mostly in Cuba, although he later faced top rated fighters in South Florida,  Jamaica, Argentina, France and in New York, where he made his permanent residence.  During these years, he had excellent wins over Gil Turner (twice), Gaspar “Indian” Ortega (twice),  Yama Bahama,  highly rated Argentinean Jorge Fernandez and future Welterweight champion Virgil Akins.  He also had losing efforts against future world champions Joe Brown, Virgil Akins, Luis Manuel Rodriguez and Don Jordan, and also to tough Puerto Rican Jose “Monon” Gonzalez.

During his later years, Logart began to show the effects of a long, tough boxing career.  Although he continued to face top fighters in the world, the losses came more frequently than the victories, and he became a very capable “opponent” for young, rising fighters.   He was defeated by highly ranked boxers such as Argentinean Jorge Fernandez, Dick Turner, Garland “Rip” RandallStan “Pineapples” Harrington of Hawaii, Gabe Terronez, Andy “Kid” Heilman, “Irish” Bobby Cassidy,  and Brian Curvis of Wales.  After a draw against Blair Richardson in 1966, Logart announced his retirement with a career record of 69 wins, 32 losses and 10 draws.

 

ANGEL ROBINSON GARCIA

In a boxing career expanding 23-years, Garcia was considered as “one of the most traveled globe-trotters in boxing history.” Starting his career in 1955 in his native Cuba, he recorded 45 victories (16 by KO) with 15 losses by 1961 when he fought his last fight in his country.  He had a win and a loss with fellow countryman Jose Stable, and two losses to both Douglas Vaillant and Carlos “Morocho” Hernandez. His most impressive victory came against Mexico’s Alfredo Urbina.

Garcia permanently left Cuba in 1961 to continue his career. He spent the majority of his career living in Spain, although substantial time was spent living in France, Italy and in various cities in the United States.  From his different home bases,  Robinson Garcia traveled throughout the world to meet any challenge.  He fought all over North, Central and South AmericaAfrica Europe and several Scandinavian countries.     

Although he scored a substantial number of victories against lesser opponents throughout his lengthy career, he usually came out on the short end whenever he faced any highly ranked opponent.  He was defeated by Hall-of-Famers Wilfredo Benitez, Roberto Duran, Ken BuchananEddie Perkins and Ismael Laguna.  He also lost encounters with recognizable names such as Esteban DeJesusBilly Backus Willie “The Worm” MonroeClyde Gray“Sugar” Ray SealesSaoul MambyRoger MenetreyPedro CarrascoPaul ArmsteadCarmelo BossiBruno ArcariMaurice Cullen Jean JosselinRafiu KingBunny Grant and Alfredo Urbina.   All were very highly ranked,  and many of them were either former or future world champions,  evidence that Robinson Garcia took on any and all comers.

Being victorious in only two of his last 16 fights was a clear signal that Garcia had reached the end of his career.  In 1978, at the age of 41 years old and having fought for 23 years in the Featherweight, Lightweight and Welterweight divisions,  Garcia called an end to his career with a record of 133 wins (53 by KO), 81 losses and 21 draws.  

Angel Robinson Garcia was truly a “glove trotting, have gloves will travel” boxer. 

 

BABY LUIS

This Featherweight boxer, whose birth name was Emiro Duvergel,  began his career in 1961 with four victories, including consecutive wins over future world champion Jose Legra.  Leaving his native Cuba, he followed his fellow countrymen and migrated to Mexico.  Unfortunately,  he did not encounter much success,  losing most of his fights against the better known names in his division.  He lost battles against Eloy Sanchez Antonio Amaya,  Featherweight champion Howard Winstone and future Hall-of-Famer Vicente Saldivar.  He retired in 1970, after a KO defeat, with a career record of 28 wins (16 by KO) and 13 losses, never having fought for a world title.
 

WILFREDO HURST

Hurst’s career started in 1955 at 19 years of age, and continued in Cuba until September 1961.  He accumulated a modest record of 18 wins, 6 losses and 4 draws, mostly against local fighters. The only recognizable name on his ledger was the explosive punching Florentino Fernandez, who registered a knock out win over Hurst.  Unable to continue fighting professionally in Cuba,  Hurst embarked on a 6-year hiatus from boxing, apparently signaling the end to his boxing career.

However, in 1967 he left the country to continue his career and settled in Miami,  joining other fellow Cubans now fighting out of South Florida.  After winning his first 8 fights in his adopted city, Hurst began a winless streak of 6 consecutive fights.  He lost to veterans Gomeo Brennan and England’s Johnny Pritchett, and fought a no-contest against Italy’s Sandro Mazzinghi, the world’s Junior Middleweight champion.  After a knock out loss to Ralph McCoy in 1969, Hurst ended his career with a record of 26 wins (11 KOs), 12 losses and 4 draws.  He never fought for a world title.

Although a good, capable boxer, Wilfredo Hurst was unable to achieve the success that was predicted of him after an outstanding amateur career in Cuba.

 

AUTHOR’S SUMMATION:

The Cuban government abolished professionalism in all sports because, as they stated, “PROFESSIONAL SPORTS BENEFITS ONLY A FEW AT THE EXPENSE OF MANY.”  

They dictated their athletes to compete under the banner of  “amateurism”  for the benefit of their  “countrymen and as a symbol of support for the ideals of the Cuban revolution” that had taken power in the island nation.  They viewed professional sports as being able to thrive under a capitalistic system that exploits the athletes and the fans,  and one that deals in dishonest and fraudulent activities.

As a result, the government would not acknowledge professional athletes that had “abandoned” the Cuban ideals to further their own personal careers abroad.  The athletes that did so were branded as “traitors to the Revolution,”  were not welcomed in the country,  and their accomplishments abroad were not allowed to be reported by any of the country’s media. 

This hard line stance against professionalism deprived the Cuban people of  having any knowledge of the many achievements, accolades and glory earned by their boxing heroes,  thus creating a void in… CUBA’S BOXING GLORY LOST.

 

 

 

11-30-2008

 

 

 

 

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